Search results for "CHANGING COLLISIONS"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Femtosecond time resolved coherent anti-Stokes Raman spectroscopy: Experiment and modelization of speed memory effects on H2-N2 mixtures in the colli…

2005

194317; With the aim of temperature diagnostic, femtosecond time-resolved CARS (coherent anti-Stokes Raman spectroscopy) is applied to probe H2 in H2-N2 mixtures. In a first part, a Lorentzian profile is used to model the femtosecond CARS response. A difference between the experimental broadening and the expected one is observed in the collision regime. The observed broadening increases strongly in an inhomogeneous way with respect to the perturber concentration. This is of considerable importance for temperature measurements. In a second part, we show that in the collision regime, this inhomogeneous broadening is due to the speed dependence of the collisional parameters and the memory effe…

General Physics and Astronomy02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesTemperature measurementVIBRATIONAL LINE-PROFILESsymbols.namesakeOpticsINDUCED POLARIZATION SPECTROSCOPYGAS-MIXTURES0103 physical sciencesSHIFTCARSCoherent anti-Stokes Raman spectroscopyPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry010306 general physicsTEMPERATUREH-2[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]CONSEQUENCESbusiness.industryChemistryTime resolved spectraCHANGING COLLISIONS021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCollisionDOPPLERFemtosecondRadiator (engine cooling)symbolsAtomic physics0210 nano-technologybusinessRaman spectroscopy
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Speed-dependent line profile: A test of a unified model from the Doppler to the collisional regime for molecule-molecule collisions

2000

International audience; A speed-dependent line profile combining soft and hard fully correlated Dicke-narrowing collisions was recently successfully tested on Ar-broadened H-2 spectra in a wide density and temperature range. A further test for mixtures of H-2 in nitrogen molecules (instead of Ar atoms) is presented. This test is also based on high resolution Raman investigation of the isotropic Q(1) line of H-2 from low to high density at various temperatures. The same consistency of the speed-dependent line profile as for H-2-Ar is obtained for H-2-N-2 through a remarkable agreement with all the data by using a unique set of four parameters (the collisional width and shift, the kinetic fre…

[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Analytical chemistryGeneral Physics and AstronomyKinetic energy01 natural sciencesSpectral linePARAMETERSsymbols.namesakeASYMMETRIES0103 physical sciencesSHIFTPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry010306 general physicsLine (formation)[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]010304 chemical physicsChemistryIsotropyCHANGING COLLISIONSCharacteristic velocityN-2BROADENED HFXELINESHAPEsymbolsSHAPEAtomic physicsDoppler effectRaman scatteringDoppler broadeningAR
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Collisional effects on spectral line shape from the Doppler to the collisional regime: A rigorous test of a unified model

2000

International audience; The paper presents high resolution Raman investigations of the Q(1) line of H-2 in Ar mixture from low density (Doppler regime) to high density (collisional regime) analyzed with a unique line shape profile. Measurements are performed by stimulated Raman gain spectroscopy between 300 and 1000 K in a wide density range (from 0.2 to 11 amagat). All the observed spectral features are accurately described by a unified model recently proposed by two of the authors. This model accounts for a velocity-memory process, not restricted to the usual hard and soft limits. It also includes correlation between velocity- and phase-changing collisions. An exhaustive analysis of vario…

[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]SPEED-CHANGING COLLISIONSHEGeneral Physics and AstronomyTRANSITIONS02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesPARAMETERSsymbols.namesake0103 physical sciencesRange (statistics)SHIFTPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry010306 general physicsSpectroscopyLine (formation)[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]ChemistryWIDTHUnified ModelPROFILES021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyAmagatN-2Spectral line shapeLINESHAPEsymbolsAtomic physics0210 nano-technologyRaman spectroscopyDoppler effect
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H-2 vibrational spectral signatures in binary and ternary mixtures: theoretical model, simulation and application to CARS thermometry in high pressur…

2001

International audience; A summary of the main results obtained by the two groups in the field of H-2 vibrational spectral line signatures for various mixtures. in connection with CARS diagnostics of H-2-O-2 combustion systems, is presented. H-2-X Systems may have specific large inhomogeneous spectral features, due to the dependence of the line broadening and line shifting on the (H-2) radiator speed, particularly at high temperature. Thus, careful attention has to be paid to rigorously analyze such features, both from the experimental point of view (Dijon) and from the theoretical one (Besancon). Applications of the present results to high-pressure H-2/air flame thermometry are also briefly…

[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]line shapeMaterials scienceSPEED-CHANGING COLLISIONSField (physics)REGIMEGeneral Physics and Astronomydiagnostic02 engineering and technologyCombustionLINE-PROFILES01 natural sciencesTemperature measurementSpectral lineOpticsDEPENDENCETEMPERATURES0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsRamanLine (formation)[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Spectral signature[ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]business.industry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologymolecular dynamicsComputational physicsDOPPLERRadiator (engine cooling)SHAPE0210 nano-technologybusinessTernary operationcollisioncombustion
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